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Die Literaturliste zur Ausgabe Nr. 1-2009 von KVH aktuell Pharmakotherapie stellen wir Ihnen hier zur Verfügung
Zu "Antipsychotika bei Demenz: Zulassungsbehörden erweitern wegen höherem Sterberisiko die Warnhinweise" von Dr. med. Joachim Feßler, Klaus Hollmann
1 Alzheimer Forum Schweiz - Klinik und Forschung - Therapie, Therapie der Alzheimer-Krankheit2 Demenzkrankheit für Betroffene, Angehörige und Pflegende, Universität Witten-Herdecke3 GILL, S.S. et al.: Ann. Intern. Med. 20074 SCHNEEWEISS, S. et al.: CMAJ 20075 FDA Alert vom 16. Juni 2008: Information for Healthcare Professionals
Zu "Protonenpumpenhemmer - Modedroge für jedes Magenproblem?" von Dr. med. Günter Hopf
1 Schwabe/Paffrath, Arzneiverordnungsreport 2008,S. 665 und S.6672 F.K.L.Chan, Proton-pump inhibitors in peptic ulcer disease, Lancet 2008; 372: 1198-12003 R.E.Aubert et al., Circulation 2008; 118: S 815
Zu "Gastroösophagealen Reflux mit Protonenpumpen-Inhibitoren behandeln oder laparoskopische Fundoplicatio anstreben? Neue Einblicke und alte Weisheiten" Ein Kommentar zu dem Artikel im British Medical Journal von Grant et al: "Minimal access surgery compared with medical management for chronic gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: UK collaborative randomised trial, BMJ 2008; 337: 2664" Von Dr. med. Margareta Frank-Doss
1 Klinkenberg-Knol et al. Long-term omeprazole treatment in resistent gastroesophageal reflux disease: Efficacy, safety, and influence on gastricmucosa. Gastro 2000; 118:6612 Gulmez et al. Use of proton pump inhibitors and the risk of community-acquired pneumonia: A population-based case-control study. Arch Intern Med2007; 167:9503 Aseeri et al. Gastric acid suppression by proton pump inhibitors as a risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in hospitalized patients. Am J Gastro 2008; 103 :23084 Marcuard et al. Omeprazole therapy causes malabsorption of cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12). Ann Int Med 1994; 120:2115 Cundy et al. Severe hypomagnesaemia in long-term users of proton-pump inhibitors. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2008; 69:3386 Targownik et al. Use of proton pump inhibitors and risk of osteoporosis-related fractures. Can Med Assoc J 2008; 179:2977 Pezalla et al. Initial assesment of clinical impact of a drug interaction between clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52:10388 Gilard et al. Influence of omeprazole on the antiplatelet action of clopidogrel associated with asipirin: the randomized, double-blind OCLA(Omeprazole Clopidogrel Aspirin) study. Am J Coll Cadiol 2008; 51:2569 Simpson et al. Proton pump inhibitors and acute interstitial nephritis: report and analysis of 15 cases. Nephrology (Carlton) 2006; 11:38110 Spechler SJ. The management of patients who have « failed » antireflux surgery. Am J Gastro 2004;157211 Mahon et al. Randomized clinical trial of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication compared with proton-pump inhibitors for treatment of chronicgastro-oesophageal reflux. Br J Surg 2005; 92:69512 Anvari et al. A randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication versus proton pump inhibitors for treatment of patients with chronicgastrooesophageal reflux disease: one-year follow-up. Surg Innov 2006;13:238-24913 Freys SM, Fuchs KH. Endoskopische Antirefluxtherapie. Deutsches Ärzteblatt 2002; 99:85914 Lundell et al. Seven-year follow-up of a randomized clinical trail comparing proton-pump inhibition with surgical therapy for reflux oesophagitis. Brit JSurg 2007; 94:19815 Salminen et al. Comparison of long-term outcome of laparoscopic and conventional nissen fundoplication: a prospective randomized study with an11-year follow-up. Ann Surg 2007; 246:20116 Labenz et al. Prospective follow-up data from the ProGERD study suggest that GERD is not a categorial disease. Am J Gastroenterol2006;101:2457
Zu "Die BEAUTIFUL-Studie zu Ivabradin - Herzfrequenz-Senker doch nicht so schön, wie der Pharmareferent erzählt?" von Dr. med. Jutta Witzke-Gross 1 Fox K, Ford J, Steg G, Tendera M, Ferrari R, on behalf of the BEAUTIFUL Investigators. Ivabradine for patients with stable coronary artery disease and left-ventrikular systolic dysfunction (BEAUTIFUL): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The Lancet 2008; 372: 807-16 2 Diaz A, Bourassa MG, Guertin MC, Tardif JC. Long-term prognostic value of resting heart rate in patients with suspected or proven coronary artery disease. Eur Heart J 2005; 26: 967-74 Zu "Wertigkeit der Therapie mit Sartanen" von Dr. med. Wolfgang LangHeinrich
1 Malaccco E et al: Blood Pressure Reduction on Tolerability of Valsartan in Comparison with Lisinopril Study (PREVAIL) - 2004. clin Ther 26:855-8652 Lüder S et al: The PHARAO Study: prevention of hypertension with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor Ramipril in Patients with high normalblood pressure. J Hypertens 26:1487-14963 Arzneiverordnungen in der Praxis: Therapieempfehlungen der Arzneimittelkommission der Deutschen Ärzteschaft. Arterielle Hypertonie 2. Auflage2004
4 Leitlinien für Prävention, Erkennung, Diagnostik und Therapie der arteriellen Hypertonie der Deutschen Liga zur Bekämpfung des hohen Blutdrucks e. V. AWMF Leitlinie5 The ONTARGET Investigators (2008): Telmisartan, Ramipril or both in Patients at high risk vor vascular events. N Engl J Med 358:1547-15596 Lancet 2008, 372:547-5537 Dahlöf B et al: The LIFE Study Group (2002): Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan intervention for endpoint reduction inhypertension study (LIFE). Lancet 359:995-10038 Lithell H et al for the SCOPE Study Group (2003): The Study on Cognition and Prognosis in the Eldery (SCOPE). J Hypertens 21:875-8869 Pitt B et al: Effect of Losartan compared with Captopril on mortality in Patients with symptomatic heart failure randomised trail - the Losartan HeartFailure Servial Study ELITE II. Lancet 355:1582-158710 Dickstein K et al: Effects of Losartan an Captopril on mortality and morbidity in high risk Patients after myocardial infarction: the OPTIMALrandomised trail (2002). Lancet 360:752-76011 Therapie der Herzinsuffizienz - Empfehlungen der europäischen Gesellschaft für Kardiologie - Arzneimitteltherapie, WissenschaftlicheVerlagsgesellschaft Stuttgart 24 Jg Heft Januar 200612 Mc Murray et al: Effects of Candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left-ventricular systolic function taking angiotensin-enzymeinhibitors: the CHARM-Added Trial (2003). Lancet 362:767-77113 Yusuf S et al (2003): Effect of Candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and preserved left-ventricular ejection fraction: theCHARM-Preserved Trial. Lancet 362:777-78114 Levy BI (2004): Can angiotensin II Typ 2 receptor have deleterious in cardiovasculair desease? Circulation 10 S: 8-1315 Barnett AH et al (2004): Angiotensin-reaptor blockade versus converting-enzyme inhibition in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. N Engl J Med351:1952-196116 Yusuf S (2002): From the Hope to the ONTARGET and the TRANSCEND studies: challenges in improvising prognosis. AM J cardiol 89 (2A):18A-25A17 Abdulla J et al (2007): A systematic review: effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors on left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction inpatients with a myocardial infarction and in patients with left ventricular dysfunction
Zu "Rationaler Einsatz von niedermolekularen Heparinen"
1 Schwabe U., Paffrath D., Arzneiverordnungsreport 2007, Seite 3912 Richard H. White1, Jeffrey S. Ginsberg2, Review; Low molecular weight heparins - are they all the same?; British Journal of Haematology, 2003; 121:12-203 Fachinformation Arixtra, Stand April 20074 Fachinformation Ogaran, Stand Dezember 20055 Arora N, Goldhaber SZ. Circulation 2006; 113: e698-e7026 Hirsh J, Raschke R. Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest. 2004 Sep; 126(3 Suppl): 188S-203S7 Mosenkis A, Berns JS. Use of low molecular weight heparins and glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in patients with chronic kidney disease; Semin Dial. 2004 Sep-Oct; 17(5): 411-4158 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Angiologie - Gesellschaft für Gefäßmedizin und weitere AWMF-Mitgliedsgesellschaften 2005. Diagnostik und Therapie derBein- und Beckenvenenthrombose und Lungenembolie.9 Monreal M, Falgá C, Valle R, Barba R, Bosco J, Beato JL, Maestre A; RIETE Investigators. Venous thromboembolism in patients with renalinsufficiency: findings from the RIETE Registry. Am J Med. 2006 Dec; 119 (12): 1073-107910 Verhave JC, Baljé-Volkers CP, Hillege HL, de Zeeuw D, de Jong PE. The reliability of different formulae to predict creatinine clearance. J InternMed. 2003 May; 253 (5): 56311 Becker RC, Spencer FA, Gibson M, Rush JE, Sanderink G, Murphy SA, Ball SP, Antman EM: Influence of patientcharacteristics and renal functionon factor Xa inhibition pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after enoxaparin administration in non-ST-segement elevation acute coronarysyndromes. Am Heart J 143 (2002): 753-75912 Pautas E, Gouin I, Bellot O, Andreux JP, Siguret V: Safety profile of tinzaparin administered once daily at a standard curative dose in two hundredvery elderly patients. Drug Safety 25, 2002; 725-3313 Sanderink GJ, Ozuox ML, Jariwala NU, Shukla UA, Boutouyrie. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the prophylatic dose of enoxaparinonce daily over 4 days in patients with renal impairment. Thromb Res 2002; 105: 225-23114 Schinzel H., Einsatz von niedermolekularen Heparinen bei Niereninsuffizienz, Vascular Care 1/2007 Vol.1215 Wuillemin WA, Wirz P, Welte S et al. Prophylaxe venöser Thromboembolien. Schweiz Med Forum 2007; 7: 198-20416 Geerts WH et al. Prevention of venous thromboembolism: The seventh ACCP Conference on antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy. Chest. 2004;126: 338-40017 Encke A. Interdisziplinäre Leitlinie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie, Dt.Ges.f. Unfallchirurgie und anderer AWMF-Mitgliedsgesellschaften. Stationäre und ambulante Thromboembolie-Prophylaxe in der Chirurgie und der perioperativen Medizin. Phlebologie 2003; 32: 164 ff.; FRAUENARZT44 (2003), 1013ff.18 Koscielny J et al. Notfall- und Hausarztmedizin 2007; 33: 194-19819 Kröger K. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2005; 130: 1706-171020 Haas S., Niedermolekulare Heparine, Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg 2006; 14621 Bauersachs RM et al. 2007. Ärzteblatt, Heft 18, 4. Mai 2007; 1237-124422 Fachinformation Pradaxa, Stand März 2008
Effects of Smoking and Methods of Cessation By Chetan Kaher Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. It accounts or almost 500,000 deaths per year, or one in every five deaths. Cigarette smoking contributes to a remarkable number of diseases, including coronary heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, peripheral vas
Paediatric Canadian Access Targets for Surgery (P-CATS) *Wait 1 is defined as the time from referral to a specialist to the initial specialist consultation. **Wait 2 is defined as the time between the date on which a decision is made to proceed with surgery and the surgery date. P-CATS Prioirty Classification TablePriority Classification Canadian Paediatric Surgical Wait Times (CPSWT) Proj